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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Manila, Luzon island, Philippines. ==Prior to 20th century== * 1365 - Battle of Manila (1365), Forces of the Kingdoms of Luzon battled the Empire of Majapahit from Java in what is now Manila. * 1571 - 24 June: Spaniards Martín de Goiti, Juan de Salcedo and Miguel López de Legazpi arrive. * 1574 - Chinese pirate Limahong tries to take Manila.〔 * 1579 - Catholic Diocese of Manila established. * 1583 - Fire. * 1584 - Real Audiencia of Manila of the Viceroyalty of New Spain established. * 1590 - Printing press established. * 1603 - Chinese unrest. * 1607 - San Agustin Church consecrated. * 1611 - University of Santo Tomas established by Catholic Dominicans.〔 * 1615 - Acapulco-Manila galleon trade begins.〔 * 1645 - 1645 Luzon earthquake. * 1762 - British occupation of Manila begins. * 1764 - British occupation of Manila ends per Treaty of Paris; Spanish in power again.〔 * 1823 - Population: 38,000. * 1837 - Port opens to foreign trade.〔 * 1848 - ''Diario de Manila'' newspaper begins publication. * 1852 - September: Earthquake. * 1859 * * Escuela Municipal de Manila, the precursor of the Ateneo de Manila University founded. * * ''Ilustración Filipina'' magazine begins publication. * 1863 - 3 June: Earthquake.〔 * 1865 - Manila Observatory founded. * 1866 - Canal de la Reina dug in Binondo. * 1870 - 23 March: Fire in Binondo.〔 * 1876 - Population: 93,595. * 1880 - July: Earthquake.〔 * 1881 - Hong Kong-Manila telegraph in operation. * 1882 * * October: Typhoon.〔 * * Water supply inaugurated.〔 * 1887 - Population: 176,777.〔 * 1888 - Commercial Association of Lumber established. * 1889 - Tabacalera Flor de la Isabela cigar factory built in Paco. * 1892 - Dagupan-Manila railway begins operating.〔 * 1893 * * Electrical lighting installed.〔 * * Fire.〔 * 1896 - 5 December: 1896 Manila mutiny.〔 * 1898 * * 25 July - 13 August: Battle of Manila (1898); United States in power.〔 * * ''The Manila Times'' English-language newspaper begins publication. * 1899 * * 4–5 February: Battle of Manila (1899).〔 * * Calle Rizal laid out. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Timeline of Manila」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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